2010 Papua earthquake
2010 Papua earthquake
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Date |
June 16, 2010 (2010-06-16) |
Magnitude |
7.0 Mw |
Depth |
28.8 km |
Countries or regions |
Indonesia, Papua |
Casualties |
17 killed |
The 2010 Papua earthquake was a 7.0 magnitude earthquake that occurred on June 16, 2010 at 12:16 local time (03:16 UTC) in Papua province of Indonesia. It was preceded by an Mw 6.2 foreshock 10 minutes earlier at 12:06 local time,[1] and followed 42 minutes later by an Mw 6.6 aftershock.[2]
Geology
This part of Indonesia is an area of complex tectonics. The epicenter of the earthquake lies close to the boundary between two proposed microplates, the Bird's Head and Maoke microplates. The motion along this boundary has been modelled as about 80 mm/year sinistral (left lateral) strike-slip. The computed focal mechanism is consistent either with movement on this boundary or on a dextral (right lateral) strike-slip structure conjugate to it.[3]
Damage
The earthquake destroyed 9 villages, namely Aiyari, Randawaya, Hamtimoi, Karowaiti, Waita, Waridoni, Tare, Larelahiti and Wabudayar,[4] and killed 17 people.[3][5] More than 2,500 houses were destroyed.[6] Intensities at Serui on Yapen and on the neighbouring coast of the mainland reached more than VII on the Mercalli scale, and more than VI on the island of Biak.[7] Many buildings were damaged on Yapen Island.[8][9]
See also
External links
References
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January |
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February |
- Chile (8.8, Feb 27)†
- Salta (Argentina) (6.3, Feb 27)
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† indicates earthquake resulting in at least 30 deaths
‡ indicates the deadliest earthquake of the year
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